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Syrian Arab Republic  -  الجمهورية  العربية السورية

 

 

National name: Syrian Arab Republic

  

President: Bashar El Assad 

  

Capital City: Damascus

 

National Anthem: Click Here to Listen to Syrian National Anthem

 

Area: 185.180 km2 (71.500sq. miles)

Area Population: 17,459,000, and has the population growth of 3.6 % a year.

Languages:
The official language is Arabic. Most Syrians also speak another language, which most often, is French or English.

Currency:

Syrian pound (lira)

Currency Unit: Syrian Pound = 100 piasters
1 U.S. Dollar = 52 S.P.
Notes: 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000 S.P.
Coins: 1, 2, 5, 10, 25 S.P.


Population: 18.866 millions ( 2002 census )

Climate: A pleasant and varied Mediterranean climate with four distinct seasons.

Electrical Current:
220 Volts, 50 A.C.

Weekend: Friday is the official weekend.

Weights and Measures: metric system.

Regular Work Hours : Government : 8:00 am-15:30 pm


Geographical location:

North-east of the Mediterranean sea between latitudes 32o and 37o in the north

and between longitudes 35o and 42o east Greenwich. Length of the coastline: 183 kms.

Main cities and number of inhabitants in each governorate:
Damascus 2.8 million inh, Aleppo 3 million inh, Homs 1.5 million inh, Latakia 990 thousands inh, Hama 1.5 million inh, Tartus 773 thousands, Deir-ez-zor 1 million inh.

Communications: International telephone code for Syria: 00963

Airport:

At a distance of 32 kms from the center of the capital, Damascus - Taxi service - Bus services - Free zone - Airport tax on leaving 200 S.P. - International airport in Aleppo.In Latakia: Martyr Bassel Al-Asad Airport

Ports:

Latakia 348 kms from the capital, Tartus 258 kms from the capital, banyas 55 kms south of Latakia. Customs Regulations: 200 cigarettes, 50 cigars, 250 gr. Pipe tobacco